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____ Sven (Sweyn) ("Forkbeard")
Birth: ABT 948 Denmark
Death: 3 Feb 1013 Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, England
Notes
http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jweber&id=I02217
d 3 Feb 1013/4
The following article from Encyclopaedia Britannica does not emphasize the fact, as
the same encycopedia has when listing the "Sovereigns of Great Britain" that Sweyn
or Svend was King of England from 1013-1014.
Sweyn I, byname SWEYN FORKBEARD, Danish SVEND TVESKAEG, Norwegian
SVEIN TJUGESKJEGG, or TVISKJEGG (d. 3 Feb 1014, Gainsborough, Lincolnshire,
England), king of Denmark (c 987-1014), a leading Viking warrior and the father of
Canute I the Great, king of Denmark and England. Sweyn formed an imposing Danish
North Sea empire, establishing control in Norway in 1000 and conquering England in
1013, shortly before his death.
The son of the Danish king Harald Bluetooth (Blatand), Sweyn rebelled in 987 against
his father, who fled to Wendland (in Germany). Sweyn began feuding with Olaf I after
the latter's accession to the Norwegian throne in 995, and he allied with the Swedish
king Olaf Skotkonung and the the Norwegian Erik, the earl of Lade. The three allies
defeated Olaf I in the Battle of Svolder about 1000, with Sweyn becoming virtual ruler
of Norway, although nominally sharing sovereignty with his allies. Sweyn then turned
again to England, leading apparently punitive expeditions in 1003 and 1004 in
retaliation for the St Brice's Day massacre of Danes in England on 3 Nov 1002.
Sweyn did not again return to England until 1013, when he led a highly successful
campaign and was accepted as king throughout the country, forcing Ethelred II into
exile; but he died less than a year later. Although Norway returned (1014-16) to
Norwegian rule under the leadership of Olaf II Haraldsson, Sweyn's Anglo-Danish
empire continued under his son and grandson until 1042. [Encyclopaedia Britannica]
Note: The above text gives Sweyn's father as Harald "Bluetooth" (c 910 - 987), while
the chart for the Ancestry of the British Royal House (United Kingdom) clearly shows
Sweyn's father as Harald II King of Norway (living c 935 - c 970), son of Erik I
Bloodaxe (d. 954). Clearly one or the other (probably the chart) is in error.
Parents
____ Harold III "Blaatand" ("Blue Tooth") (ABT 910 - 1 Nov 988)
____ Som-Asa (ABT 930 - )
Siblings
____ Sven (Sweyn) ("Forkbeard") (ABT 948 - 3 Feb 1013)
Marriage To OF POLAND Gunnhild (ABT 968 - 1014)
m.
Notes
Parents
____ Mieszsko I (ABT 922 - 25 May 992)
____ Daubravka (ABT 931 - 977)
Children by OF POLAND Gunnhild ABT 968 - 1014
SVENSDOTTIR Estrid (ABT 997 - )
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