Individual
Go to List of Family Names Go to List of People < Previous Next >
____ Valentinian III
Birth: 2 Jul 419 Ravenna, Italy
Death: 16 Mar 455 Rome, Italy
Notes
http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jweber&id=I04718
Valentinian III, Latin in full, Flavius Placidius Valentinianus (b. 2 July 419, Ravenna -
d. 27 Mar 455, Rome), Roman emperor from 425 to 455. At no time in his long reign
were the affairs of state personally managed by Valentinian. He was the son of the
patrician Flavius Constantius (who ruled as Constantius III in 421) and Galla Placidia.
When his uncle, the emperor Honorius, died in 423, the usurper John ruled for two
years before he was deposed. Then Placidia controlled the West in her young son's
name until 437, although the powerful patrician Aetius became the effective ruler
toward the end of this regency. The most important political event of these years was
the landing of the Vandals in Africa in 429; 10 years later they threw off the
overlordship of Valentinian's government.
On 29 Oct 437, Valentinian married Licinia Eudoxia, the daughter of Theodosius II
(Eastern emperor, 408-450) and Eudocia. Little is known of Valentinian in the years
after his marriage. He spent his life in the pursuit of pleasure while Aetius controlled
the government. In 444 Valentinian, acting in conjunction with Pope Leo I the Great,
issued the famous Novel 17, which assigned to the bishop of Rome supremacy over
the provincial churches. The most important political events of the closing years of his
reign were the Hun invasions of Gaul (451) and of northern Italy (452), but it is not
known whether Valentinian personally played any significant part in meeting these
crises.
As a result of false information that made him doubt Aetius's loyalty, Valentinian
murdered the great patrician with his own hands in the imperial palace at Rome on 21
Sep 454. The following year, two barbarians, Optila and Thraustila, who had been
reatiners of Aetius, avenged their master by murdering the Emperor in the Campus
Martius.
[Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1995]
Parents
____ Constantius III (ABT 385 - Sep 421)
OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE Galla Placidia (ABT 389 - 27 Nov 450)
Siblings
____ Valentinian III (2 Jul 419 - 16 Mar 455)
Marriage To OF THE EASTERN ROMAN EMPIRE Licinia Eudoxia ( 422 - )
m.
Notes
Parents
____ Theodosius II (10 Apr 401 - 28 Jul 450)
OF ATHENS Eudocia (Athenais) (ABT 401 - 20 Oct 460)
Children by OF THE EASTERN ROMAN EMPIRE Licinia Eudoxia 422 -
OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE Eudoxia (ABT 448 - )
Produced by Fzip 1.7 6/20/2017