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BORREL Raymond (Ramon) (Raimund) I
Birth: 972 of Barcelona
Death: 25 Feb 1018
Notes
m 990/991
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona
Ramon Borrell (Catalan: Ramon Borrell, Spanish: Ramón Borrell) (972-1017) was count
of Barcelona, Girona, and Ausona from 992.[1] He was the son of Borrell II of
Barcelona[1] and Letgarda of Rouergue, and was associated with his father in ruling
the counties from 988.
In 993 he married Ermesinde of Carcassonne with whom he had three children: Borrell
Ramon (died young before 1017), Berenguer Ramon (c.1006), and Estefania/Adelaide,
who married Roger I of Tosny.
Between 1000 and 1002 Ramon had to deal with a number of incursions by Almanzor.
However Almanzor died in 1002, and seeing an opportunity Ramon counter-attacked
in 1003 leading an expedition to Lleida. This prompted a new raid on the county of
Barcelona by Almanzor's son, Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar. This was defeated by an
alliance of Christian forces at the Battle of Torą.[2] Ramon was also present at the
Battle of Albesa shortly thereafter.
In 1010, with the Cordoban Caliphate crumbling into civil war, Ramon saw another
opportunity. He organised a campaign, assisted by the bishop of Vic and Sal·la,
bishop of Urgell,[3] against the Caliphate with Ermengol I of Urgell and Bernard I of
Besalś, and joined forces with Muhammad II of Córdoba. Their army destroyed the
forces of Caliph Sulayman II and sacked Córdoba in May 1010, although Ermengol
died as a result of the battle.[1] Both bishop Arnulf of Vic and Sal·la, bishop of Urgell
died on this campaign.[3] On 2 June 1010, Ramon participated in the Battle of Aqbat
al-Bakr on the side of the Muslim rebels as part of the Andalusian civil wars.
In 1015 and 1016 Ramon made further expeditions to the rivers Ebro and Segre. The
treasure obtained from these campaigns maintained the loyalty of his barons.
Within the County of Barcelona he ensured the repopulation of the Segarra, Conca de
Barberą and Camp de Tarragona. He was also the first Catalan ruler to mint his own
coinage.
At his death in 1017, he was succeeded by his son Berenguer Ramon[1] under the
regency of his mother. He was reportedly buried in the Barcelona Cathedral, but his
grave was lost.
Parents
____ Borrell II (ABT 940 - 30 Sep 992)
DE TOULOUSE Luitgarde (ABT 945 - AFT 977)
Siblings
BORREL Raymond (Ramon) (Raimund) I ( 972 - 25 Feb 1018)
____ Armengol (Ermengol) I (ABT 975 - 1 Sep 1010)
Marriage To DE CARCASSONE Ermesinde (ABT 972 - 1 Mar 1058)
m. ABT 991
Notes
Parents
DE COMMINGES Roger I (ABT 950 - 1012)
DE ROUERGUE Adelaide (ABT 950 - AFT 1011)
Children by DE CARCASSONE Ermesinde ABT 972 - 1 Mar 1058
OF BARCELONA Adelaide (ABT 1004 - 1051)
BERENGER Raymond (Raimund) I "al Cuerva" (1005 - 26 May 1035)
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