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____ Tytila
Death: 593
Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tytila_of_East_Anglia
Tytila (died around 616) was a semi-historical pagan king of East Anglia, a small
Anglo-Saxon kingdom which today includes the English counties of Norfolk and
Suffolk. Early sources, including Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People,
identify him as an early member of the Wuffingas dynasty who succeeded his father
Wuffa. A later chronicle dates his reign from 578, but he is not known to have
definitely ruled as king and nothing of his life is known. He is listed in a number of
genealogical lists.
A number of later mediaeval sources recorded that in about 616, Tytila was
succeeded by his son Rędwald.
The Wuffingas dynasty[edit]
The peoples known to us as the Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Frisians, began to arrive in
Britain in the 5th century. By 600, a number of kingdoms had begun to form in
southern and eastern Britain,[1] and by the beginning of the seventh century, southern
England was almost entirely under their control.[2] Tytila was a member of the
Wuffingas family, the ruling dynasty of the Kingdom of the East Angles that was named
after his father Wuffa. The Wuffingas may have been descendants of an earlier
Scandinavian dynasty.[3][4] Both he and his father are semi-historical figures.
The Victorian ethnologist John Beddoe noted the similarity between the name Tytila
and that of Totila, an Ostrogoth king.[5]
Tytila is included in a number of different tallies. In the Ecclesiastical History of the
English People, which was completed in Northumbria by Bede in 731, Tytila is named
as the father of Rędwald and the son of Wuffa: 'Erat autem praefatus rex Reduald
natu nobilis, quamlibet actu ignobilis, filius Tytili, cuius pater fuit Uuffa...' .[6] The 9th
century Welsh monk Nennius, in his Historia Brittonum, also lists Tytila, naming him as
the father of Eni of East Anglia: '...Uffa, who begat Tytillus, who begat Eni,...' whilst
relating the origin of the kings of East Anglia.[7] Tytila is included in an East Anglian
royal tally that lists the ancestors of Ęlfwald and that names many, but not all, of the
early East Anglian kings. The tally, which forms part of the Anglian collection, comes
from the 12th century Textus Roffensis.[8]
Reign[edit]
Nothing is known of Tytila's life or his rule, as no written records have survived from
this period in East Anglian history.[3] The mediaeval chronicler Roger of Wendover
dated Tytila's reign from 578, but his source of information is unknown and the
accession date may have been a guess on the part of the chronicler.[9] Tytila's son
and successor, Rędwald, the greatest of the Wuffingas monarchs, is the first East
Anglian king who is more than a semi-historical figure, although much information
about him, including the year of his death, is conjectural.[10] The finds from the
excavations of the two separate cemeteries at Sutton Hoo in Suffolk and at other sites
in East Anglia point to close connections at this time between south-eastern Britain,
the Frankish Rhinelands, the Eastern Mediterranean and of growing royal prestige and
authority, reflected by the magnificent grave-goods discovered in the main burial-ship
at Sutton Hoo.[11]
The date that Tytlila died is unknown, but he is thought to have been succeeded by
his son Rędwald in about 616.[12]
The descendants of Tytila's ancestor Wehha[13]
Parents
____ Wuffa ( - 578)
----- ----- ()
Siblings
____ Tytila ( - 593)
Marriage To ----- ----- ()
m.
Notes
Children by ----- -----
____ Eni ()
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