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OF WINCHESTER Herbert
Birth: ABT 1060 Vermandois, France
Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_of_Winchester
Herbert of Winchester (sometimes Herbert fitzAlberic)[1] was an Anglo-Norman
nobleman during the period following the Norman conquest of England.
Herbert held land as an under-tenant of the Archbishop of York in the Domesday
Survey of 1089.[2] He held the office of chamberlain of the Winchester treasury during
the reign of King William II of England,[3] and the office of chancellor and treasurer
under King Henry I.[4] During William II's reign, Herbert became a tenant-in-chief,
holding lands directly from the king. Herbert may have been a member of the clergy,
although it is known that he was married.[5]
Most sources state that Herbert married Emma, half-sister of King Stephen and Henry
of Blois, Bishop of Winchester,[6] and that she was an illegitimate daughter of
Stephen II, Count of Blois, Stephen's father.[7] New research, however, suggests that
Emma might have been a daughter of Hunger fitzOdin, who held lands in Dorset in the
Domesday survey.[3][8]
Herbert was the father of Herbert and William. William later became Archbishop of
York.[2] The younger Herbert became chamberlain to King David I of Scotland around
1156.[1]
Herbert was probably dead by 1129–1130, when the Pipe Roll of 1130 records his son
as owing a fine for the inheritance of his father's lands,[3] a fine totalling over 353
marks, perhaps as much as 500.[5] However, there is no certain record of Herbert
after 1111, and it is possible that he should be considered the same person as "H. the
Chamberlain", who Abbot Suger of St Denis named as an attempted assassin of Henry
I in 1118, and who was punished by the king for the attempt.[3] Suger stated that the
would-be-assassin was a chamberlain whose name began with "H", and who had been
close to the king and received great rewards from the king. Suger added that the king
only blinded and castrated the man, which the abbot considered to be mild compared
with the hanging that the man deserved. William of Malmesbury does not name the
assassin either, but relates that he had custody of the royal treasury. The historian C.
Warren Hollister first made the identification between "H." and Herbert, noting that
there was only one chamberlain in King Henry I's reign who had a name beginning with
"H". The main argument against the identification is the fact that most records
considered that Herbert remained in office until close to 1129 or 1130. However,
charter evidence supports the inheritance of Herbert's lands by his son before 1121.
[9]
Marriage To OF BLOIS Emma ()
m.
Notes
Parents
OF BLOIS Stephen [chg from Henry] (Etienne Henri) III "Le Sage" (ABT 1045 - 27 May 1102)
----- ----- ()
Children by OF BLOIS Emma
FITZ HERBERT Herbert (ABT 1087 - BEF 1155)
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