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NEVILLE John
Birth: ABT 1337 of Raby with Keverstone, Durham, England
Death: 17 Oct 1388 Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, England
Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Neville,_3rd_Baron_Neville_de_Raby
John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby, KG c.1337 – 17 October 1388) was an
English peer and soldier.[a]
Family[edit]
John Neville, born at Raby Castle, Durham, between 1337 and 1340, was the eldest
son of Ralph Neville, 2nd Baron Neville de Raby, and Alice Audley. He had five
brothers, including Alexander Neville, Archbishop of York, and four sisters.[1]
Career[edit]
Cokayne notes that Neville's public career was as active as his father's had been. He
fought against the Scots at the Battle of Neville's Cross on 17 October 1346 as a
captain under his father, was knighted about 1360 after a skirmish near Paris while
serving under Sir Walter Manny, and fought in Aquitaine in 1366, and again in 1373-4.
At his father's death on 5 August 1367 he succeeded to the title, and had livery of his
lands in England and Scotland in October of that year.
From 1367 on he had numerous commissions issued to him, and in 1368 served as
joint ambassador to France.[2] He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1369.[3] In July
1370 he was Admiral of the North, and in November of that year a joint commissioner
to treat with Genoa. He was Steward of the King's Household in 1372, and in July of
that year was part of an expedition to Brittany. For the next several years he served in
Scotland and the Scottish Marches. In 1378 he had licence to fortify Raby Castle, and
in June of the same year was in Gascony, where he was appointed Keeper of Fronsac
Castle and Seneschal of Gascony. He spent several years in Gascony, and was
among the forces which raised the siege of Mortaigne in 1381. On his return to
England he was again appointed Warden of the Marches. In May 1383 and March
1387 he was a joint commissioner to treat of peace with Scotland, and in July 1385
was to accompany the King to Scotland.[4]
Neville died at Newcastle upon Tyne on 17 October 1388. In his will he requested
burial in Durham Cathedral by his first wife, Maud. He was succeeded by his eldest
son, Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland.[5]
Marriages and issue[edit]
Neville married, before 1362, firstly, Maud Percy (d. before 18 February 1379),
daughter of Henry de Percy, 2nd Baron Percy of Alnwick, Northumberland, and Idoine
de Clifford, daughter of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de Clifford, by whom he had two
sons and five daughters:[6]
Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland.
Sir Thomas Neville of Brancepeth, who married Maud Stanhope.
Alice Neville, who married William Deincourt, 3rd Baron Deincourt.
Maud Nevile.
Idoine Neville.
Eleanor Neville, who married Ralph de Lumley, 1st Baron Lumley.
Elizabeth Neville, who became a nun.
After his first wife Maud's death in 1379 Neville married secondly, before 9 October
1381, Elizabeth Latimer (d. 5 November 1395), daughter of William Latimer, 4th Baron
Latimer, by whom he had a son and a daughter:[7]
John Neville, 6th Baron Latimer (c.1382 – 10 December 1430), who married firstly,
Maud Clifford (c.26 August 1446), daughter of Thomas de Clifford, 6th Baron de
Clifford, whom he divorced before 1413x17, and by whom he had no issue. She
married secondly, Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge.[8]
Elizabeth Neville, who married, before 27 May 1396, Sir Thomas Willoughby (died
shortly before 20 August 1417) son of Robert Willoughby, 4th Baron Willoughby de
Eresby (c.1348-50 – 9 August 1396), by whom she had one child, Sir John Willoughby
(c.1400 – 24 February 1437).[9]
After Neville's death, his widow, Elizabeth, married, as his second wife, Robert
Willoughby, 4th Baron Willoughby de Eresby (c.1348-50 – 9 August 1396), by whom
she had a daughter, Margaret Willoughby.[10]
Parents
NEVILLE Ralph (ABT 1291 - 5 Aug 1367)
AUDLEY Alice (1300 - 1358)
Siblings
NEVILLE John (ABT 1337 - 17 Oct 1388)
NEVILLE Margaret (12 Feb 1339 - 12 May 1372)
Marriage To DE PERCY Maud (ABT 1335 - BEF 18 Feb 1379)
m.
Notes
Parents
DE PERCY Henry (6 Feb 1301 - 26 Feb 1352)
DE CLIFFORD Idonea (ABT 1300 - 24 Aug 1365)
Children by DE PERCY Maud ABT 1335 - BEF 18 Feb 1379
NEVILLE Ralph (ABT 1364 - 21 Oct 1425)
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