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Birth:          ABT  915 
Death:          27 May  961 

Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landulf_II_of_Benevento
Landulf II (died 961), called the Red, was the Lombard prince of Benevento and 
prince of Capua (as Landulf IV) from 939 or 940, when his father, Landulf I, first 
associated him with the government. His mother was Gemma, daughter of Athanasius 
of Naples. He may have been associated as early as 933, when his elder brother, 
Atenulf III, was made co-regent. His uncle Atenulf II died in 940 and it is likely that 
Landulf served as a replacement. Landulf married Yvantia on an unknown date.

Whatever the case, when the elder Landulf died on 10 April 943, Landulf removed his 
elder brother Atenulf to Benevento and his uncle Atenulf's son Landulf to Capua. 
Fearing for their lives, the two fled to Guaimar II of Salerno and Landulf the Red 
became sole prince. His first act was to continue the family policy of associating 
younger sons as co-princes in the government. He made his eldest son Pandulf co-
prince. Other than that, Landulf made few attempts to continue the family policy of 
alliance with his fellow Lombards and détente with the Byzantines. He distanced 
himself from Constantinople, while trying not to enter into open warfare, and made 
several tries at reuniting the Lombard principality of Salerno with the united Capua-
Benevento. He abandoned imperial dating and dated from his own reign.

In 946, he allied with John III of Naples to oust Gisulf I of Salerno, son of Guaimar. He 
was ambushed in a pass at La Cava by Mastalo I of Amalfi and the ousting failed. He 
soon broke his alliance with Naples and allied with Gisulf to besiege Neapolitan Nola. 
In 950, he was called to the aid of Aligerno, abbot of Monte Cassino. His descendants 
would prove to be the worst persecutors of that great monastery. He followed up his 
Salernitan and Neapolitan failures with successful campaigns against the gastald of 
Aquino, Atenulf Megalu, whom he exiled to the Docibilis II of Gaeta.

In 955, Landulf made his biggest failure in supporting an Apulian revolt against Greek 
authority. He was forced to recognise Byzantine supremacy. The rest of his reign is 
less eventful, he failed in his two great ambitions: conquering Salerno and opposing 
the Byzantines. He associated his second son, Landulf, with him in 959 and died in 
961.

Parents
____ Landolfo I (ABT  890 - 10 Apr  943)
OF NAPLES Gemma (ABT  890 - )

Siblings
____ Landolfo II (ABT  915 - 27 May  961)

Marriage To ____ Wanzia (Yvantia) (ABT  915 - )
    m.  

Notes


Children by ____ Wanzia (Yvantia) ABT  915 - 
____ Pandulph I "Ironhead" (ABT  938 - Mar  981)
____ Landolfo III (ABT  940 -  969)
____ Sikelgaita (ABT  942 - )

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